Brady Public Humanities Archive
Search results for 'Spain'
Puente Nuevo
Puente Nuevo (Spanish for "New Bridge") is a historic stone bridge in Ronda, Spain, spanning the El Tajo Gorge and connecting the old and new parts of the city. Completed in 1793, after nearly 40 years of construction, it is the most famous of Ronda’s three bridges and stands at 98 meters (322 feet) high. Designed by architect José Martín de Aldehuela, the bridge features three elegant arches and a central chamber, which was historically used as a prison. Puente Nuevo offers breathtaking panoramic views of the deep gorge, the surrounding countryside, and the Guadalevín River below. Today, it is one of Andalusia’s most iconic landmarks, attracting visitors with its stunning engineering, rich history, and dramatic scenery. The bridge serves as a symbol of Ronda’s cultural and architectural heritage, making it a must-visit destination in Spain.
Madrid Nuevo Norte
Madrid Nuevo Norte is the big project of 21st-century Madrid. It’s the most significant urban transformation project that Spain’s capital city will undergo, and one of the most important in Europe, designed to improve citizens' life quality and create a more efficient, sustainable, and prosperous Madrid. The project came from the need to integrate Chamartín Station, and all its railway installations, into the city. For more than 50 years, this infrastructure has created a huge rift that divides northern Madrid, with many drawbacks for millions of citizens. This urban regeneration project will not only heal this wound by solving problems related to mobility, security, and a lack of public services, but will also position Madrid in the group of cities that are will best respond to the enormous social and economic changes of the decades to come. A 100% sustainable city in which citizens will travel on foot, by bike, or by public transport, and in which housing, businesses, offices, and green areas create the ideal environment for living, working, and enjoying free time. The size and, especially, the location where Madrid Nuevo Norte will be developed, represent a historic opportunity for Madrid. The enormous scale of the project, which will regenerate more than 2.3 million square meters of disused land, makes it possible to carry out a project that extends beyond its own limits and becomes a project for the entire city. But it is its prime location that will make Madrid Nuevo Norte a truly unique project. As Chamartín Station is at the heart of the project and Adolfo Suárez Madrid Barajas international airport is just 15 minutes away, the project's location is unique in Europe due to its potential for local, regional, national, and international accessibility. Madrid Nuevo Norte creates a new city model based on the best sustainable urban planning practices. A dense, compact people-centered city, public spaces, sustainable mobility, in which housing, offices, retail spaces, green areas, and public facilities are mixed together to complement each other, which creates the best environment for living, working, and enjoying free time. It maintains the essence that makes our city so attractive, but still strengthens its innovative and cosmopolitan nature. A city model that takes everyone into account and was designed through participative processes that made it possible to listen to citizens and understand their different needs and ways of using their city. As the starting point for the renovation of the northern section of the capital, Madrid Nuevo Norte is a strategically important project around which vital regional infrastructure revolves, such as the reorganization of several of Madrid's busiest traffic junctions or the covering of 20 hectares of railway tracks; and other significant, nationwide infrastructures, such as the construction of the new Chamartín station. The L.R. Klein University Institute for Economic Forecasting, attached to the Universidad Autónoma de Madrid analyzed the repercussions that Madrid Nuevo Norte and the project’s urban development actions will have on the national economy. Madrid Nuevo Norte is going to create a new city model focused on the well-being of Madrid’s citizens. The project will also have a significant impact on the regional and national economy, which in turn translates into more opportunities and a better quality of life for all citizens. This sustained impact over time will not be limited to the city of Madrid; the project will have an impact on the region and the country as a whole, promoting economic recovery. In total, it has been calculated that the project will create 348,064 jobs between the construction phase and the future activity that it will generate in the offices and businesses in the new neighbourhoods. During the construction phase, the 149,622 jobs that will be created in Madrid represent 4.8% of the population currently employed in the region. When Madrid Nuevo Norte is finished, it will have the capacity for up to 146,488 more jobs. The total investment for the development of Madrid Nuevo Norte is 11.1 B€. The purchase of properties will add private investment to that figure, for a total cost associated with the Madrid Nuevo Norte project of 25.2 B€. The economic impact of Madrid Nuevo Norte will extend beyond the Region of Madrid and will add to the national GDP. A total of 5.9 B€ in taxes will be collected by all of the Public Administrations. *This project is still in development. The completion date is to be determined*
Canal de Isabel II
Canal de Isabel II (CYII) is the only company that manages the water supplies for Madrid, Spain. It is owned by the Autonomous Community of Madrid. The Y in the abbreviated form of the company's name is from the old spelling Ysabel for Queen Isabel II, during whose reign a modern water supply was provided for Madrid. A canal was constructed to provide water from the catchment of the river Lozoya. The Community of Madrid has a population of about 6.5 million people. To manage the necessary water resources, the Community operates, via Canal de Isabel II Gestión S.A., 14 dams; 75 underground water intakes; 13 drinking water treatment plants; 29 major and 285 minor regulating reservoirs; 17,163 kilometers of adduction and distribution network; 159 drinking water pumping stations and 125 sewage pumping stations; 11,148 kilometers of sewage network; 63 storm tanks; 751 kilometers of main sewers and outfalls; 156 wastewater treatment plants; and 347 kilometers network of reclaimed water.
Malasaña
Malasaña is an area in the center of Madrid, Spain. It does not correspond to any administrative division, but it is often conflated with Universidad, the wider administrative neighborhood on which Malasaña is located. The webpage providing touristic information published the Madrid City Council set as limits the streets of San Bernardo, the Gran Vía, Fuencarral and Carranza. Malasaña is associated with a creative and counter-cultural scene. Malasaña is to the west of Chueca and to the east of Argüelles. It is surrounded by several metro stations and is a central neighbourhood of Madrid. Residents include Esperanza Aguirre, the former President of the Community of Madrid, amongst other politicians and several artists. Malasaña is named after a 15-year-old girl Manuela Malasaña who once lived on San Andrés Street. She was executed by the French following the uprising in 1808. Today, there is a street named in her honour very close to the roundabout Glorieta de Bilbao. The area's center is the Plaza del Dos de Mayo (in commemoration of a popular uprising on May 2, 1808, brutally repressed by the French troops and which started the Spanish Independence War).
Calle de la Montera
Calle Montera is a bustling and historically significant street located in the heart of Madrid, Spain. It serves as a vital artery connecting various prominent neighborhoods within the city. This vibrant thoroughfare is known for its diverse blend of commercial establishments, cultural landmarks, and a rich tapestry of Madrid's contemporary urban life. Calle Montera, with its intriguing history and vibrant present, stands as a testament to the dynamic character of the Spanish capital. Originating from the iconic Puerta del Sol, one of the central squares in Madrid, Calle Montera extends northward, intersecting with other notable streets and avenues, including Gran Via. Its strategic location and accessibility have contributed to its status as a popular destination for locals and tourists alike. With its wide pavements, bustling cafes, and a variety of retail outlets, Calle Montera embodies the energetic pulse of the city. Calle Montera's history dates back centuries, and the street has witnessed various transformations and developments over time. Initially known for its residential buildings and local businesses, the street gradually evolved to accommodate the changing needs and trends of the city. The architectural diversity along the street reflects the different periods of Madrid's growth and development, showcasing a mix of classic and contemporary styles that contribute to the area's unique charm. The street's name, "Montera," is believed to have originated from the term "montero," which refers to the traditional hat worn by hunters. This name might have historical significance, perhaps alluding to the street's past as a gathering place for hunters or as a reference to the hats sold in the area. While its etymology remains somewhat shrouded in mystery, the name Montera has become synonymous with the lively spirit and cultural richness of the street itself. Calle Montera has long been recognized for its vibrant commercial scene, housing an array of shops, boutiques, and department stores that cater to a diverse clientele. From high-end fashion outlets to local artisanal shops, the street offers a variety of shopping experiences, making it a favorite destination for fashion enthusiasts and avid shoppers. The presence of renowned international brands alongside traditional Spanish retailers adds to the street's cosmopolitan ambiance, reflecting Madrid's status as a global fashion and retail hub. Beyond its commercial significance, Calle Montera is also known for its cultural landmarks and attractions that contribute to the street's overall allure. The presence of historic buildings, art galleries, and theaters further enriches the cultural fabric of the area, making it a hub for art enthusiasts and history aficionados. The street's cultural offerings provide a glimpse into Madrid's artistic heritage and contribute to the city's reputation as a thriving cultural center in Europe. Calle Montera's vibrant atmosphere extends into its culinary scene, with numerous restaurants, cafes, and eateries offering a diverse selection of local and international cuisine. From traditional Spanish tapas bars serving authentic regional dishes to contemporary eateries showcasing innovative culinary creations, the street caters to a broad spectrum of gastronomic preferences, making it an ideal destination for food enthusiasts and connoisseurs. In addition to its commercial and cultural significance, Calle Montera has gained notoriety for its vibrant nightlife scene, with numerous bars, clubs, and entertainment venues lining the street and its surrounding areas. The energetic nightlife attracts both locals and tourists, offering a diverse range of social experiences that contribute to Madrid's reputation as a city that never sleeps. The lively ambiance and the eclectic mix of entertainment options along Calle Montera make it a popular destination for those seeking an unforgettable night out in the Spanish capital. However, it is important to note that Calle Montera has also been associated with a history of street solicitation and the presence of individuals offering certain services, which has at times garnered attention and raised concerns within the community. This aspect of the street's identity has sparked discussions about urban planning, social dynamics, and community well-being, leading to various initiatives aimed at addressing these issues and fostering a safer and more inclusive environment for all residents and visitors. Efforts to promote a more welcoming and secure atmosphere along Calle Montera have been undertaken through collaboration between local authorities, community organizations, and law enforcement agencies. Initiatives focused on enhancing public safety, encouraging responsible tourism, and fostering a supportive environment for local businesses and residents have helped to shape the ongoing transformation of the street. These initiatives reflect Madrid's commitment to creating a vibrant and inclusive urban environment that prioritizes the well-being and satisfaction of all those who visit and reside in the city. Calle Montera continues to evolve, embracing its rich history while embracing contemporary developments and innovations that reflect the changing needs and aspirations of a dynamic and cosmopolitan city. Its enduring significance as a cultural, commercial, and social hub underscores its integral role in the fabric of Madrid's urban landscape, making it a must-visit destination for those eager to experience the vibrant spirit of the Spanish capital.
Parque Genovés
Parque Genovés is a historic botanical garden located along the seafront in the old town of Cádiz, Spain. Established in the late 18th century, it has undergone several expansions and renovations, notably in 1892 under Mayor Eduardo Genovés y Puig, after whom the park is named. Key Features: - Diverse Flora: The park boasts over 150 species of trees, palms, and shrubs, many of which are exotic and have adapted well to Cádiz's unique microclimate. Notable specimens include: - A centenary Drago tree (Dracaena draco). - A Metrosidero (Metrosideros excelsa) from New Zealand, considered one of the most significant in Europe. - Two varieties of Araucaria, some reaching heights of up to 50 meters. - A "Palo Borracho" (Chorisia speciosa), known for its distinctive swollen trunk. Architectural Elements: The park features several sculptures and monuments, including the "Niños bajo el paraguas" fountain, commonly known as "la fuente de los niños del paragüitas" and statues dedicated to figures such as José Celestino Mutis, the Duchess of Victoria, José María Pemán, and Félix Rodríguez. A notable waterfall and grotto, offering a picturesque setting within the park. Layout: The park's design includes a central avenue lined with cypress trees pruned into various shapes, reflecting English topiary styles. The asymmetrical layout of the rest of the park features diverse parterres and winding paths, creating a serene environment for visitors. Parque Genovés serves as a green oasis in Cádiz, offering both locals and tourists a tranquil space to enjoy nature and the city's rich history.
L'Hemisfèric
L'Hemisfèric is an iconic architectural landmark located in the City of Arts and Sciences in Valencia, Spain. Designed by renowned architect Santiago Calatrava, it was inaugurated in 1998 as the first building in the cultural complex. Shaped like a giant eye, L’Hemisfèric symbolizes the eye of knowledge and features a remarkable retractable roof that opens and closes like an eyelid. The structure houses a planetarium, IMAX cinema, and laser projection theater, offering immersive educational and cinematic experiences. The surrounding pool enhances the reflection of the building, creating a mesmerizing visual effect. As one of Valencia’s most striking modern landmarks, L'Hemisfèric attracts visitors with its futuristic design, interactive exhibits, and breathtaking projections, making it a must-see destination for architecture lovers and science enthusiasts alike.
Island of Sculptures (Illa das Esculturas)
The Island of Sculptures (Illa das Esculturas) is an open-air contemporary art park located in Pontevedra, Galicia, Spain. Established in 1999, the park spans 70,000 square meters and is situated on an island in the Lérez River, seamlessly integrating art, nature, and public space. The park features twelve large-scale granite sculptures created by internationally renowned artists, including Robert Morris, Francisco Leiro, and Fernando Casás. Each artwork is designed to interact with the landscape, reflecting themes of Galician culture, history, and natural elements. Beyond its artistic significance, the Island of Sculptures serves as a community space for walking, cycling, and relaxation, making it a key placemaking project in Galicia. The park promotes cultural engagement, sustainability, and accessibility, offering an immersive experience where visitors can explore art in harmony with the environment.